ISSN 1004-4140
CN 11-3017/P

能谱纯化Sn 150 kV结合ADMIRE在腰椎CT检查中的价值

Spectral Filtration Sn 150 kV Combined with Advanced Simulated Iterative Reconstruction in Lumbar Computed Tomography Examination

  • 摘要: 目的:研究能谱纯化(SPS)Sn 150 kV结合高级模拟迭代重建(ADMIRE)在腰椎CT检查中的可行性。方法:行腰椎CT检查的患者88例,年龄在25~65岁,BMI在18.5~25 kg/m2的患者,分成对照组(A组)和试验组(B组),每组44例;A组管电压120 kV,B组管电压Sn 150 kV,其他扫描参数均一致,完成检查并比较两组的图像质量和辐射剂量。结果:A组和B组图像客观评价噪声存在统计学差异,A组图像噪声高于B组;主观评价3位诊断者的ICC为0.769,表示评价一致性较好;B组的辐射剂量低于A组30.31%。结论:采用能谱纯化Sn 150 kV结合ADMIRE,不但能有效减低辐射剂量,还可保证优质的图像质量,值得在成人腰椎CT中推广使用。

     

    Abstract: Objective: To study the feasibility of energy spectrum purification Sn 150 kV combined with Advanced Simulated Iterative Reconstruction (ADMIRE) in computed tomography (CT) examination of the lumbar spine. Methods: A total of 88 patients aged 25-65 years with body mass indexes (BMI) between 18.5~25 kg/m2 were randomly divided into a control group (group A) and an experimental group (group B), with 44 cases in each group. The conventional tube voltage, used for the control group, was 120 kV, while the experimental tube voltage was Sn 150 kV. All other imaging parameters were consistent. After the inspection, the image quality and radiation dose of the two groups were compared. Results: The objective evaluation of noise in group A and group B were statistically different, with the noise of group A higher than that of group B. The ICC of the three diagnosticians in the subjective evaluation was 0.769, indicating a good consistency of evaluation. The radiation dose of group B was 30.31% lower than that of group A. Conclusion: The combination of energy spectrum purification Sn 150 kV and ADMIRE can not only effectively reduce the radiation dose, but can also guarantee a high-quality image, which can be widely used in adult lumbar CT.

     

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