ISSN 1004-4140
CN 11-3017/P

复杂断裂体系识别技术研究与应用

Complicated Fault Identification Study and Application

  • 摘要: 随着勘探的深入,现在的很多勘探目标都是断裂体系非常发育的圈闭,这样针对圈闭里断层的识别和刻画就变得尤为重要。通过对尼日尔三角洲盆地深水区的复杂断裂圈闭的研究认为:(1)利用分频超道数据体估计结构倾角,将相干体分析方法与超道技术相结合,可使大型断层成像更为清晰。(2)利用小断层主频段地震数据,对不同尺度的体曲率数据进行融合,可显著提高小断层的识别能力。(3)利用梯度矢量来描述地质体的倾角和方位,可剥除大倾角地层信息,使断层成像更为清晰。(4)本技术方法在研究区取得了比较好的效果,各类特征的断层能够清晰识别,降低了断裂系统解释的多解性。(5)本技术体系对其他类似区域的断层识别具有借鉴意义。

     

    Abstract: Now more and more traps are faulted trap, so the fault recognition is very important. By project study we think that:1).The combine of coherence and sup retrace technique can make big faults more clear. 2).The attribute fusion of different curvature attributes can improve small faults identification. 3).The gradient vector technique can make fault image clearer. 4).This technique already has very good application in study area. 5. This technique can be applied in other similar area.

     

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