ISSN 1004-4140
CN 11-3017/P

探究单源双能CT螺距对标准水模能谱成像数据的影响

To Explore the Influence of GSI Data of Standard Model in Different Pitch of Single Source-dual Energy CT

  • 摘要: 目的:探讨单源双能CT不同螺距的能谱成像(GSI)扫描对标准水模的CT值和水碘浓度值的影响。方法:采用GEDiscovery750HD单源双能CT的GSI扫描模式对GE公司标准水模进行扫描,选择辐射剂量相近(180~192.5mAs范围)的6个扫描协议,分别对标准水模进行两种螺距(1.375︰1和0.984︰1)扫描,扫描野为M,扫描层厚5mm,连续扫描6层,共获得12组数据。根据扫描螺距不同分为两组:大螺距组(螺距1.375︰1)、小螺距组(螺距0.984︰1)。获得的图像利用GSI分析软件,以1.25mm进行无间隔标准算法重建70keV单能量图像及水(碘)基物质图像,于标准水模中心及3、6、9和12点放置面积为3000mm2圆形感兴趣区(ROI),对两种图像进行测量,记录各ROI的CT值及其SD值、水(碘)值及其SD值,采用SPSS软件配对样本t检验进行统计学分析。结果:大、小螺距组水的CT值分别为(1.39±1.90)HU和(1.97±1.74)HU,SD值分别为(7.21±0.55)HU和(6.47±0.56)HU;大、小螺距组水(碘)基物质图像的水(碘)值分别为1001.95±1.47和1002.19±1.34,其SD值分别为4.88±0.36和4.49±0.37。两组间差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:扫描参数螺距对GSI数据获得有影响,使用较小螺距扫描条件可提高诊断可靠性。

     

    Abstract: Objective: To explore the influence of GSI data in different pitch of single source-dual energy CT. Method: AGE standard water model was imaged by different scanning pitch of single source-dual energy CT (Discovery CT 750 HD). Scanning parameter: 6 Scan Protocols with tube current form 180 to 192.5 mAs, medium FOV, thickness 5 mm, and two different pitch (1.375: 1 and 0.984: 1) for scanning. 6 slices of images was acquired in succession for each 12 groups of data and reconstructed 1.25 millimeter-thickness images. Using GSI general MD analysis software for image processing, 5 ROIs (3000 mm2) were putted in the middle and 3, 6, 9, 12 o'clock direction. CT value and CT SD value were measured on the 70 keV monochromatic image, water-iodine value and water-iodine SD value were measured on the water-iodine concentration image. Independent-samples t test were used for statistical analysis. Result: The CT value of 1.375: 1 group and 0.984: 1 group were (1.390±1.90) HU and (1.969±1.74) HU, SD value were (7.21±0.55) HU, (6.47±0.56) HU; 1.375:1 group were closer to the standard value. The water-iodine value of 1.375mm group were 1001.56±1.76, SD value were 4.95 ±0.43; the water-iodine value of 1.375: 1 group and 0.984: 1 group were 1001.95 ±1.47, 1002.19±1.34. Differences between the two groups have statistical significance (P〈0.05). Conclusion: Scanning pitch influenced GSI data. Using smaller pitch scanning condition, the reliability of diagnosis can be improved.

     

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